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Goyal, Aditya

Aditya

Goyal

Presentation: 2026 ND EPSCoR Annual conference 

October 20, 2026, Minot, North Dakota

Hemp-Reinforced Alginate Biocomposites: Effects of Fiber and Plasticizer Content on Mechanical Performance

Aditya

Goyal

Doctoral Student
North Dakota State University

Lokesh K. Narayanan

Session

Poster #21

The growing environmental burden associated with persistent synthetic materials has increased interest in renewable biopolymers and natural-fiber composites. Sodium alginate is a biodegradable polysaccharide with potential for sustainable material applications, while hemp provides a renewable fibrous reinforcement that may improve structural performance. This study investigates calcium-crosslinked sodium alginate biocomposites reinforced with hemp fibers. Composite sheets were fabricated using 2% sodium alginate with different hemp concentrations and varying glycerol contents to evaluate how reinforcement and plasticization influence material behavior. An unreinforced alginate formulation was included as a control. The materials are being characterized through mechanical testing and complementary physicochemical analysis to understand relationships among composition, structure, and performance. The broader objective is to establish a formulation framework for renewable alginate-hemp biocomposites and identify compositions suitable for future evaluation under water-contact conditions. Planned work will examine swelling, dimensional stability, mechanical-property retention, and degradation during aqueous exposure. This research aims to support the development of more sustainable materials with reduced long-term environmental persistence.

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ND EPSCoR
1805 NDSU Research Park Dr N
Fargo, ND 58102

Phone: (701) 231-8400

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ND EPSCoR
NDSU Dept. 4450
PO Box 6050
Fargo, ND 58108-6050

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